The etiologic agent of an outbreak of pneumonia in Wuhan, China, was identified as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in January 2020. A patient in the United States was given a diagnosis of infection with this virus by the state of Washington and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on January 20, 2020. We isolated virus from nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal specimens from this patient and characterized the viral sequence, replication properties, and cell culture tropism. We found that the virus replicates to high titer in Vero-CCL81 cells and Vero E6 cells in the absence of trypsin. We also deposited the virus into 2 virus repositories, making it broadly available to the public health and research communities. We hope that open access to this reagent will expedite development of medical countermeasures.
author ๐Ÿ‘ค Harcourt, Jennifer ๐Ÿ‘ค Tamin, Azaibi ๐Ÿ‘ค Lu, Xiaoyan ๐Ÿ‘ค Kamili, Shifaq ๐Ÿ‘ค Sakthivel, Senthil K ๐Ÿ‘ค Murray, Janna ๐Ÿ‘ค Queen, Krista ๐Ÿ‘ค Tao, Ying ๐Ÿ‘ค Paden, Clinton R ๐Ÿ‘ค Zhang, Jing ๐Ÿ‘ค Li, Yan ๐Ÿ‘ค Uehara, Anna ๐Ÿ‘ค Wang, Haibin ๐Ÿ‘ค Goldsmith, Cynthia ๐Ÿ‘ค Bullock, Hannah A ๐Ÿ‘ค Wang, Lijuan ๐Ÿ‘ค Whitaker, Brett ๐Ÿ‘ค Lynch, Brian ๐Ÿ‘ค Gautam, Rashi ๐Ÿ‘ค Schindewolf, Craig ๐Ÿ‘ค Lokugamage, Kumari G ๐Ÿ‘ค Scharton, Dionna ๐Ÿ‘ค Plante, Jessica A ๐Ÿ‘ค Mirchandani, Divya ๐Ÿ‘ค Widen, Steven G ๐Ÿ‘ค Narayanan, Krishna ๐Ÿ‘ค Makino, Shinji ๐Ÿ‘ค Ksiazek, Thomas G ๐Ÿ‘ค Plante, Kenneth S ๐Ÿ‘ค Weaver, Scott C ๐Ÿ‘ค Lindstrom, Stephen ๐Ÿ‘ค Tong, Suxiang ๐Ÿ‘ค Menachery, Vineet D ๐Ÿ‘ค Thornburg, Natalie J
year โฐ 2020
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