๐ Epidemiological characteristics on the clustering nature of COVID-19 in Qingdao City, 2020: a descriptive analysis.
BACKGROUND: As an emerging infectious disease, COVID-19 has involved with many countries and regions. With the further development of the epidemic, the proportion of clusters has been increased. METHODS: In our study, we collected the information of COVID-19 clusters in Qingdao City. The epidemiological characteristic and clinical manifestation were analyzed. RESULTS: 11 clusters of COVID-19 were reported in Qingdao City during Jan 29, 2020 and Feb 23, 2020, involved 44 confirmed cases, which were accounted for 73.33% of all confirmed cases. Most from Jan 19 and Feb 2, 2020, the cases mainly concentrated in the district which had many designated hospitals. The cases aged 20-59 years old accounted for the largest proportion (68.18%), with the male-to-female sex ration 0.52:1. Three cases were infected from exposure to confirmed cases. The average incubation period was 6.28d. The median number of cases per cluster was 4 and the median duration time was 6d. The median cumulative number of exposure persons was 53. CONCLUSION: More attention should be paid on the epidemic of clusters in prevention and control of COVID-19. Besides isolating patients, it is essential to track, screen and isolate the close contacts. Self-isolation is the key especially for healthy people in epidemic area.
keywords
๐ COVID-19 (1240)
๐ Cluster (330)
๐ Epidemiology (220)
๐ infectious disease (312)
๐ incubation period (74)
๐ close contacts (35)
author
๐ค Jia, Jing
๐ค Hu, Xiaowen
๐ค Yang, Feng
๐ค Song, Xin
๐ค Dong, Liyan
๐ค Zhang, Jingfei
๐ค Jiang, Fachun
๐ค Gao, Ruqin
year
โฐ 2020
issn
๐
volume
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