π SARS-Like coronavirus WIV1-CoV does not replicate in Egyptian fruit bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus)
Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-like WIV1-coronavirus (CoV) was first isolated from Rhinolophus sinicus bats and can use the human angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. In the current study, we investigate the ability of WIV1-CoV to infect Rousettus aegyptiacus bats. No clinical signs were observed throughout the experiment. Furthermore, only four oropharyngeal swabs and two respiratory tissues, isolated on day 3 post inoculation, were found positive for viral RNA. Two out of twelve bats showed a modest increase in coronavirus specific antibodies post challenge. In conclusion, WIV1-CoV was unable to cause a robust infection in Rousettus aegyptiacus bats.
keywords
π angiotensin converting (23)
π converting enzyme (162)
π clinical signs (108)
π respiratory syndrome (2004)
π acute respiratory (1734)
author
π€ van Doremalen, Neeltje
π€ SchΓ€fer, Alexandra
π€ Menachery, Vineet D.
π€ Letko, Michael
π€ Bushmaker, Trenton
π€ Fischer, Robert J.
π€ Figueroa, Dania M.
π€ Hanley, Patrick W.
π€ Saturday, Greg
π€ Baric, Ralph S.
π€ Munster, Vincent J.
year
β° 2018
journal
π Viruses
issn
π 19994915
volume
10
number
12
page
citedbycount
0
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